| Access and Benefit-Sharing Clearing-House. Get involved. However the country's total surface area is just about 750 km² (290 sq mi), smaller than one third of Luxembourg, or about four times the size of Washington, DC. Agriculture and fishing are together the second largest income generator, contributing an estimated 30 per cent of the GDP. COUNTRY BENCHMARKING OF BURDEN OF DISEASE, CONTINUED This figure shows the rank of Tonga relative to the same comparator countries for the leading causes of DALYs in 1990 (top) and 2010 (bottom). Estimates on the use of water sources and sanitation facilities (WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme) The Kingdom of Tonga is a small confederation of islands forming an archipelago in the south Pacific. Tonga country profile 23 January 2018 A group of more than 170 islands spread over an area of the South Pacific roughly the size of Japan, Tonga is the last Polynesian monarchy. It is the largest regional intergovernmental platform with 53 Member States and 9 associate members. DEMOGRAPHICS Total population (000) Total under-five population (000) Births (000) Under-five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 Exports and imports (% of GDP) n.a. The Country Profile for Tonga is based on data from the Enterprise Surveys conducted by the World Bank. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) n.a. 23 January 2018; Asia; Share this with Email Share this with Facebook Share this with Twitter Share this with Whatsapp. Visit country Website chevron_right. Generic Information. Tonga country profile. The climate is tropical while some islands are volcanic in … Login failed. A group of more than 170 islands spread over an area of the South Pacific roughly the size of Japan, Tonga is the last Polynesian monarchy. The email address and password combination you entered is incorrect. COUNTRY SHOWCASE > News. In-country awards do not apply in this instance; and Masters level) Only 36 islands are inhabited. Tonga is an archipelago of over 150 islands and only has a population of just over 100,000 people, however we are proud of the relationship we have with the Commonwealth. The benchmarks include the averages for the group of countries in East Asia & Pacific and the Tonga income group. Tonga’s constitutional monarchy has featured a prime minister backed by a mostly elected parliament since 2010. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Suicide rate, female (per 100,000 people, age-standardized) n.a. Tourism is the second-largest source of hard currency earnings following remittances. Country Profiles FAO Members Gateway Low-Income Food-Deficit countries. ESCAP serves as the United Nations’ regional hub promoting cooperation among countries to achieve inclusive and sustainable development. Departmental news. Euromonitor International is the leading provider of strategic market research reports. Publications The Kingdom of Tonga has a population of approximately 100,000 people. Some 36 of Tonga's 170 islands are inhabited, with about 40 per cent of the nearly 106,000 population living in or close to the capital Nuku'alofa on the island of Tongatapu. Tonga’s monarchical (Tu’i Tonga) tradition is over 1,000 years old; and at times has extended to include territory in parts of Fiji, Niue, Samoa and Tokelau. Refugees by country of origin (thousands) n.a. Tonga’s western islands are volcanic (four with active volcanoes) and sit well above sea level. Tonga is an ancient Polynesian country of 170 islands with a history of human settlement extending back 3,000-3,500 years. The islands are divided into four main groups – Tongatapu, Ha'apai and Vava'u and the Niuas. Country profiles Tonga. Independent Oversight and Advisory Committee, Coronavirus disease outbreak (COVID-19) », WHO Chronic Diseases and Health Promotion database, Estimates on the use of water sources and sanitation facilities (WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme), WHO environment burden of disease country profiles, Immunization surveillance, assessment and monitoring online country profiles, Immunization coverage country punchcard, 2000â2015, Review of National Immunization Coverage (WHO/UNICEF), Child mortality estimates, UN Inter-Agency Group on Child Mortality Estimation, Trends in Maternal Mortality (WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, The World Bank and the United Nations Population Division), Nutrition Landscape Information System (NLIS) indicator summary, WHO Global Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition. It also includes a direct link to the Country website for in-depth information. Includes country demographics, geography, government, economy, telecommunications, transportation, military, and transnational issues. As the last remaining Kingdom we are as committed to upholding our constitution as we … INTRODUCTION - 2002 COUNTRY PROFILES SERIES Agenda 21, adopted at the United Nations Conference on … Complete profile for Tonga. Partnerships Work with us Ask FAO FAO on social media Invest. European contact with Tonga dates The Legislative Assembly formerly had 9 members elected by the entire country, 9 members elected by the Nobles of Tonga and any number of members appointed by … Tonga eliminates lymphatic filariasis as a public health problem. Tonga The Human Capital Index (HCI) database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the Human Capital Index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. … WHO Chronic Diseases and Health Promotion database; Environmental health. Tonga … One of the smallest countries in the world in area and population, Tonga has a long history of interaction with the colonial powers and empires of Europe. The capital Nuku'alofa is located on the main island of Tongatapu. The Kingdom of Tonga is a Polynesian country that lies to the south of Samoa, southeast of Fiji and north east of New Zealand. TONGA UNITED NATIONS COUNTRY PROFILE. Source: CIA World FactbookThis page was last updated on November 27, 2020, Home | About | Search | Site Map | Blog | Discussion Forums, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary, Total net enrolment ratio in primary education, International law organization participation, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Stock of direct foreign investment - at home, Official development assistance to small islands developing states, Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, Purchasing power parities conversion factor, Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, Share of youth unemployed to total unemployed, Share of youth unemployed to youth population, Electricity - installed generating capacity, Electricity - from other renewable sources, Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Consumption of ozone-depleting substances, Proportion of the population using improved drinking water sources, Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities. You find total, and other greenhouse gas emissions, later in this country profile. Annual emissions can be largely influenced by population size – we present the per capita figures above. Between 2006 and 2010, Tonga underwent a major constitutional reform and democratisation process. Tonga officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is a Polynesian sovereign state and archipelago comprising 169 islands of which 36 are inhabited. Tonga must also meet the following specific conditions: • Applicant must not be a dual citizen with either Australia or New Zealand; • Applicant has not held a long term scholarship to study outside their home country in the 24 months preceding to time of application. Tonga: country profiles Chronic diseases. The country must import a high proportion of its food, mainly from New Zealand. Tourism is the third significant contributor to the economy. The Kingdom of Tonga is a sovereign state in Polynesia composed of 170 islands and inhabited by more than 103,000 people. Tonga: Many of us want an overview of how much energy our country consumes, where it comes from, and if we’re making progress on decarbonizing our energy mix. Tonga is two roughly parallel chains of around 170 islands in the south-western Pacific. ... COUNTRY PROFILE. Neighbouring countries include Fiji to the west, Cook Islands to the east and Samoa north. Corporate Tax Haven Index ranking: N/A Financial Secrecy Index ranking: N/A Tax lost each year to tax havens: $9.207.640 Tax loss inflicted each year on other countries: $0 Countries > Tonga; share. This page provides the data for your chosen country across all of the key metrics on this topic. Tonga Country Gender Profile Workshop Nuku’alofa,Tonga – The Ministry of Internal Affairs, Women’s Affairs and Gender Equality Division in collaboration with the Asian Development Bank have been working closely since 2017 to develop a Profile based on gender related data pertaining to all the Sustainable Development Goals 2015-2030. It was named the “Friendly Islands” because of the warm reception it gave to Captain James Cook during his first visit to the region in 1773. Purchase the Tonga: Country Profile country profile as part of our industry, infrastructure and environment market research for March 2020. The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor education that prevail in the country where she lives. Tonga is the only constitutional monarchy in the Pacific. Tonga Country Profile . A deeply conservative, Christian country, Tonga voted in its first popularly elected parliament in 2010, ending 165 years of feudal rule and in 2015, the country elected its first non-noble prime minister. Tonga Country Profile - View the latest economic research, credit research, market research, investment research, and news on Tonga. Meanwhile, about an equal number of Tongans live overseas, and the remittances they send home form the biggest source of income for the country. Tonga has a population of 100,000 inhabitants (in 2016). Tonga: Year-on-year change: what is the percentage change in CO 2 emissions? Below is a snapshot of the biggest … Afghanistan Albania Algeria Angola Antigua/Bar. Summary statistics; Region: 2015: Oceania-Polynesia : Surface area (sq km) 2014: 747 : Population (proj., 000) 2016: 107 : Pop. live_help. Covering an area of around 800 kilometres north to south, the islands are divided into three different groups – Vava’u, Ha’apai, and Tongatapu. Country Profile March 2012 Maternal, Newborn & Child Survival Tonga. A group … (country profile will be inserted here) News ... 31 July 2017. View selected causes of death and population dynamics for Tonga including Life Expectancy by age and history, age adjusted death rates and world rankings for the top 50 causes and total deaths by cause. The FAO Country Profiles collects information from the entire FAO website and provides a fast and reliable way to access country-specific information with no need to search through individual databases and systems. However, the king retains important powers, including the authority to veto legislation, dissolve the parliament, and appoint judicial officials. Geography of Tonga There are 169 islands that make of the archipelago of Tonga, with 36 inhabited. The country remains dependent on external aid and remittances from Tongan communities overseas to offset its trade deficit. Suicide rate, male (per 100,000 people, age-standardized) n.a. The coun… The columns are ordered by the absolute number of DALYs in Tonga for that particular year, with greatest burden on the left. mail. ADB began working with Tonga in 1972 and has since committed $70.2 million in loans, $207.9 million in grants, and $23.3 million in technical assistance for the country. Net official development assistance received (% of GNI) n.a. The total surface area is about 750 square kilometres (290 square miles) scattered over 700,000 square kilometres (270,000 square miles) of the southern Pacific Ocean. The Tongan archipelago is comprised of 176 islands, 36 of which are inhabited by a population of approximately 106,000. Tonga was never under any foreign government. Tonga cut its official ties with the UK in 1970, but remains an active member of the Commonwealth. Cumulative loan and grant disbursements to Tonga amount to $134.4 million. Source of hard currency earnings following remittances ( in 2016 ) other greenhouse gas emissions, in., geography, government, economy, telecommunications, transportation, military, and appoint officials. For the group of countries in East Asia & Pacific and the Niuas groups Tongatapu... Euromonitor International is the leading provider of strategic market research, market research, investment,. 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